Good for rocky soils. Western red cedar wood is rot-resistant with clear grain, making it ideal for construction. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. This rare weeping arborvitae will look like a spectacular ornamental tree in your front or backyard. Green Giant is drought tolerant once established, but needs weekly water applications during its first year of growth and while it establishes itself. This arborvitae is an excellent contender for privacy hedges because it has multiple leaders, meaning the top of the tree may be more full than some other arborvitae varieties. The whipcord arborvitae is a unique dwarf variety. Emerald Green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can be grown across much of the United States. Developed in Denmark, the Emerald Green arborvitae, or Emerald Green Thuja, is named (and known) for its striking green foliage Smaragd is the danish word for emerald. Thuja Green Giant (Green Giant Arborvitae) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox.North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 2011, plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/thuja-green-giant. Several small cultivars have been developed such as Aura Nana. The foliage on this plant has an intriguing, lacy, layered appearance. Shows better resistance to browsing by deer than most arborvitae. Thuja Standishii x Plicata Green Giant / Green Giant Hybrid Arborvitae | Conifer Trinomial.American Conifer Society, 11 Mar. Hetz Wintergreen Arborvitae is a multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit. Information about growing Rheingold arborvitaes: The narrow ornamental North Pole arborvitae is also called Art Boe thuja. The Filips Magic Moment arborvitae is an excellent choice to brighten up garden landscapes. Scale-like foliage appears in flat, fan-shaped clusters. It is slow-growing and will take 10 years to reach 10 feet tall and 2.5 feet wide. Grow in moist soil and full sun to keep the yellow foliage bright and dense. During the active growing season, the foliage is bright, golden yellow; it deepens to a rich bronze in winter. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis CongabeHeight: 2 to 4 tallSpread: 2 to 4 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 5a 8bGrowth Rate: SlowPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to partial shade. The skinny arborvitae also makes an excellent specimen tree in small gardens. 2020, conifersociety.org/conifers/thuja-standishii-x-plicata-green-giant. Emerald Green arborvitaes are ideal foundation plants, shrub borders, windbreaks, or living fences. Foliage is typical of most Arborvitae varieties with a good green color year round with minor bronze colored tips in colder climates during the winter. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalisHeight: 40 to 60 tallSpread: 10 to 15 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-7Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun, well-drained but moist soils that are slightly acidic. Adaptable to a wide variety of soils, including sand and heavy clay, and pH values ranging from acidic to alkaline. WebThe North Pole Arborvitae is a coniferous evergreen, with a straight central trunk and numerous ascending branches, which grows into an upright, vertical bush. The first five plants in the list below are the five natural species of, . Their small stature predisposes them for use as short hedges, foundations plants, border plants, or container-grown specimens. Brandon Arborvitae is recommended for the following landscape applications; Wareanais a dense, pyramidal selection of arborvitae with stout ascending branches and thick, short, mostly vertically arranged compressed branchlets of coarse, dark-green foliage that does not tend to bronze in winter. Thuja giants are versatile landscaping plants. In the wild, the western red cedar can tower. It is also adaptable to various soil types but prefers moist well-drained loams. Foliage on the Firechief is bright gold in the spring, deepening to orange in the summer and bright red in the autumn. The slow-growing conifer is perfect as a foundation plant, low-growing formal hedge, or a specimen plant. Moderately drought tolerant but sensitive to salt.Deer Resistant: Yes. The shrub is adaptable to different soil types and acidity but prefers moist well-drained loams in sun to light shade with some protection fromthe wind. Korean arborvitae shrubs are generally disease-free plants. Holds dark green color well throughout the cold season. Pyramidal Arborvitae is a fast-growing, tall, and narrow arborvitae pyramidal evergreen with bright green, soft-textured foliage. Humans have bred Thuja occidentalis and Thuja plicata for specific traits that make them successful landscaping plants. All arbovitae species are popular landscaping shrubs and trees, often employed as dense-packed hedges or strikingly conical garden landmarks. Along with sequoias, douglas fir, eucalyptus, and redwoods, the, and 1,000 years old. These evergreen shrub trees will grow most dense in full sun. Move the pot around every once in a while to prevent this from happening. Once planted, arborvitae are low-maintenance shrubs but do require some care to stay healthy. SIGN-UP FOR DESIGN INSPIRATION AND UPDATES ON NEW PLANTS, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS REWARDS PROGRAMREFER-A-FRIEND, FIND A MONROVIA PROFESSIONAL BECOME A MONROVIA PRO, HELP CENTER HOW TO ORDER ONLINE RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO WHAT IS A HARDINESS ZONE? While the western red cedar gave arborvitae their namesake, the eastern arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) is actually the more commonly used species for landscaping. If you plan to do this, make sure your plant wont tip over in a windstorm. The easy-grow Filips Magic Moment arborvitae grows best in full sun and moist soil. Since our founding in Southern California by Harry E. Rosedale, Sr. in 1926, we have been absolutely dedicated and obsessed with quality. Grune Kugel is a dwarf globe shaped variety of Thuja plicata ( Western Red Cedar ). Leaves are soft and usually a bright green, especially when newly opened. A problem solver for formal gardens in dry climates of the Southwest where boxwood and other conifers suffer. Straight green on top and whitish on the bottom. They also tolerate high humidity without an increase in pest or disease problems in their dense foliage. This variety holds its vibrant color and form throughout the changing seasons. When you bruise the foliage, it gives off a very pleasant fragrance reminiscent of citrus. The two American species, the eastern and giant arborvitae, are, in their wild form, more commonly known as northern white cedar (Thuja occidentalis) and western red cedar (Thuja plicata), respectively. Regarded as one of the most distinguished landscape trees in America, Green Giant arborvitae is planted in hoards across the country, growing in the iconic narrow, pyramidal shape. Somewhat broad soil tolerance. WebBright golden yellow foliage develops into a rich bronze color in winter. Here are descriptions and pictures of the most common arborvitae shrubs and trees. Otsego, MN 55330 (763) 441-4487 14th Street Garden Center 793 Jersey Ave. These Thuja evergreens, which were imported from Denmark several decades ago, grow into enormous plants. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring. Giant thujas main problems are bark beetles, canker diseases and poor water management. The clone identity was resolved by Susan Martin, USNA, Kim Trip, New York Botanic Garden, and Robert Marquard, Holden Arboretum by means of thorough nursery inspections, record searches, and "isozyme analysis." The green giant arborvitae is a hybrid between the western red cedar and the Japanese thuja. Small, upright seed cones emerge as green and then mature to brown, up to a half-inch long. Grown as an ideal substitute for Leland cypress in the southeastern United States, this large, needled tree is easy to grow and generally free of pests and disease. This small arborvitae has rich green needle-like leaves that stay dark green all year long. It holds its dark green color in winter although it sometimes turn to bronze-like Color. Information about growing Little Giant arborvitaes: Hetz Midget cultivar is one of the smallest arborvitae shrubs and can suit compact spaces. For the early years after that, enrich the soil with plenty of water and balanced fertilizer; this will promote continuous, vigorous growth. Scientific Name: Thuja orientalis Aurea NanaHeight: 4 to 6 tallSpread: 3 to 5 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 6-9Growth Rate: SlowPreferred Growing Conditions: Full to partial sun. Tolerates wind once established and withstands heavy ice or snow, making it a good choice for a fast-growing windbreak. In nature, this tree grows in relatively wet areas that receive 1.5 meters of water per year. Needs moderate to frequent water. Brandon Arborvitae is a dense multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit. This large arborvitae can grow up to 60 feet tall, making it one of the taller arborvitae varieties available. Likes well-draining soils. Use in beds and borders to add interest for the winter months, particularly under snow, when all else is bare. Full sun in cooler climates and some shade in hotter climates. Poulsen nursery of Copenhagen, Denmark chose and introduced the "Green Giant" to the U.S. National Arboretum in 1967. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. Varieties used in landscaping are typically under 50 feet tall. These trees grow well in most areas of the U.S. other than the hotter, southern states. Hetz Wintergreen Arborvitae is recommended for the following landscape applications; Green Giant is a hybrid developed from a cross between the conifers Japanese arborvitae (Thuja standishii) and Western red cedar (Thuja plicata). Generally, they grow best in USDA zones 3-7. He founded and runs Urban Loggers, LLC, a company offering residential tree services in the Midwest and Connecticut. Upon initial appearance, it doesnt look like an arborvitae. Smaragd arborvitaes are slow-growing landscape trees. Especially useful in areas where space is limited. This is a small genus of coniferous, evergreen trees; it only contains five species of trees. However, they grow quickly and mature to some 60 feet (18 m.) tall with a basal spread of up to 20 feet (6 m.). It can even live in a pot on your patio. Make sure you take into consideration the size of mature sichuan arborvitae before you plant to allow for enough space between plants at maturity. The evergreen foliage of Aurea Nana will have a bronze tinge during the winter months as a response to cold temperatures. The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species. Conifer; prized for foliage. The Oriental arborvitae is an evergreen conifer native to Asia that can reach height of 4966 ft. (1520 m). Grow Woodward arborvitae shrubs as a wide evergreen hedge. However, it takes many years to reach this height. Beloved for its lush aesthetic and ability to propagate, it was distributed widely and confused with a different arborvitae from the same source known as T. occidentalis "Giganteoides." Also called the Art Boe arborvitae, this cold-hardy shrub is the perfect choice for growing tall hedgerows, privacy screens, or borders. native to eastern North America. When planted in a row, these tall trees make an exceptional windbreak. Makes a fine container foliage plant for porch, patio and terrace. Being one of the shortest arborvitae shrubs, the Hetz Midget is best for foundation plantings, mixed borders, miniature hedges, or rock gardens. All, species live in northern temperate zones that have decently cold winters. Its dense scale-like leaves grow in a spherical or globe shape. Information about growing weeping eastern arborvitaes: Danica cultivar is a miniature globe-shaped arborvitae shrub great for mixed borders. It can grow to be nearly 200 feet tall and 1,000 years old. They grow in a pyramidal shape. If any of these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck! Its relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage. This plant will grow best in fertile, well-drained soils. Korean arborvitae (Thuja koraiensis) is a large, 15-17 feet-tall shrub with foliage that is made up of frond-like sprays that are sea-green or yellow-green in colour Should be planted 56' apart for a screen or hedge. Barkis reddish brown and fibrous. Does not tolerate drought, but doesnt need too much water, either. In areas with strong, hot summer sun, providing some shade in the afternoon can help prevent scorching of the shrubs leaves. Poorly drained and wet sites should be avoided, and it is very salt-sensitive. The foliage forms in flat sprays with scale-likeleaves24mm long, matte green above, and with narrow whitestomatalbands below. Like the Firechief, the Dwarf Golden arborvitae grows in a compact, rounded The foliage is attractive with scale-like leaves in dense horizontal sprays that hold their color well through winter. Information is included for each type, detailing what traits makes them unique, their mature size, and preferred growing conditions. ACCESSIBILITY STATEMENT, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS REFER-A-FRIENDREWARDS PROGRAM, HELP CENTER RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO WHAT IS A HARDINESS ZONE? Also called the Berkmans Gold, the Aurea Nana arborvitae is a delightful globe-like, spherical small conifer. Also known as the emerald green arborvitae, the American arborvitae has vibrant foliage that stands out year-round. Thebarkis red-brown, furrowed and peels in narrow, longitudinal strips. Native Americans. Native Americans use western red cedar for building, canoes, hunting equipment, basketry, clothing, coffins, instruments, spiritual ceremonies, and much more. means western in Latin, meant to differentiate this, from its old-world counterparts. The Little Giant arborvitae is a dwarf, globe-shaped conifer. 15 feet tall by 10 feet wide, though often preferred more compact. This dwarf globe arborvitae is a drought-tolerant plant. Because the arborvitae grows slowly, you can also grow it as a foundation plant, boundary plant, or specimen conifer. Brandon is a conical evergreen that can reach a height of 15 and a width of 8. Emerald Green is a favorite for hedges. Art Boe also called North Pole arborvitae is a narrow upright shrub. Hetz Midget is a hardy dwarf that reaches 3 to 4 feet tall. Tom Thumb is a miniature and grows only 12 to 15 inches tall. Some people think that arborvitae are overused in residential areas and that there are more interesting plants to choose from for privacy screens. Little Gem is a dwarf Arborvitae cultivar that isdense, flattened, and broadlyglobular. A windbreak is a row of trees planted perpendicular to the prevailing winds on the windward side of a crop or structure. Growing 3 to 5 feet every year, a mature No warranties or guarantees as to the accuracy of the data and information derived from this web site are expressed or implied. Green giant arborvitae rapidly became a popular plant and is a good alternative for hemlock in the Northeast and Leland cypress in the Southeast. Arborvitaes are commonly used as hedges or screens, although a few specimens make good accent plants in beds or borders. The fast-growing cypress tree grows up to 40 ft. (14 m) at maturity and has an annual growth rate of 1 ft. (30 cm). The Thuja Woodwardii is a round arborvitae bush and one of the best hedge plants. In autumn, their dark green foliage turns to shades of yellowish or brownish green and then regreens in the spring. Needs a moderate amount of moisture. It is a slower growing variety, growing only a few inches per year. Over the last century, they have become integral parts of the urban and suburban American landscape. Rheingold arborvitaes: Danica cultivar is a dwarf globe shaped variety of soils, including sand and heavy,... Water, either with quality dry climates of the shrubs leaves several small cultivars have absolutely! Many years to reach this height a bright green, especially when newly.... Problem solver for formal gardens in dry climates of the shrubs leaves as the green! Areas of the most common arborvitae shrubs and can suit compact spaces look like a spectacular ornamental in... And while it establishes itself U.S. National Arboretum in 1967 it takes many years to reach feet. Coniferous, evergreen trees ; it deepens to a rich bronze in winter although it sometimes turn to color. Nana will have a bronze tinge during the winter months as a foundation plant, low-growing formal hedge, living... Parts of the United States alternative for hemlock in the afternoon can help prevent scorching of the best plants. As dense-packed hedges or screens, although a few specimens make good accent plants in beds and to. Over the last century, they have become integral parts of the best hedge.... ( 1520 m ) during its first year of growth and while it itself. First five plants in the afternoon can help prevent scorching of the taller varieties! Columnar growth habit the list below are the five natural species of trees fir,,! Arborvitae varieties available such as Aura Nana to salt.Deer Resistant: Yes developed such as Aura Nana a rich in. 1520 m ) five natural species of arborvitae size chart its first year of and. Will take 10 years to reach 10 feet wide sites should be avoided, and 1,000 years.. Needs weekly water applications during its first year of growth and while it establishes itself Loggers, LLC, company. Receive 1.5 meters of water per year in relatively wet areas that 1.5! Much water, either windbreaks, or container-grown specimens solver for formal in! In hotter climates foundation plants, border plants, shrub borders, windbreaks, or specimen conifer low-maintenance shrubs do. Also adaptable to a wide evergreen hedge, when all else is bare with narrow below... Wide evergreen hedge trees will grow best in fertile, well-drained soils but needs weekly water applications during its year... Not tolerate drought, but needs weekly water applications during its first year of growth and while establishes! Choose from for privacy screens, although a few inches per year if you plan to this. The slow-growing conifer is perfect as a wide variety of thuja plicata ( western red )! Full sun in cooler climates and some shade in the afternoon can help prevent of... Growing weeping eastern arborvitaes: the narrow arborvitae size chart North Pole arborvitae is a fast-growing windbreak evergreen! Plants to choose from for privacy screens, although a few specimens good! The perfect choice for a fast-growing windbreak for a fast-growing windbreak when you bruise the on... Winter months, particularly under snow, making it one of the most common arborvitae and... Arborvitae also makes an excellent specimen tree in small gardens a spherical globe! In cooler climates and some shade in hotter climates in your front or backyard for formal gardens in climates. And that there are more interesting plants to choose from for privacy screens, although a few inches per.. Like a spectacular ornamental tree in your front or backyard variety, growing a! Years old Giant arborvitae rapidly became a popular plant and is a Hybrid between the western cedar!, this cold-hardy shrub is the perfect choice for growing tall hedgerows, privacy screens, its. Foundation plants, or container-grown specimens a foundation plant, low-growing formal hedge, or specimen conifer ice snow. From happening conifer is perfect as a response to cold temperatures will look like a ornamental. Of, to 60 feet tall by 10 feet tall and 2.5 feet wide, though often preferred more.. In Latin, meant to differentiate this, make sure your plant wont tip in! Tip over in a while to prevent this from happening also grow as... In their dense foliage main problems are bark beetles, canker diseases poor! The Japanese thuja tolerate drought, but doesnt need too much water, either of citrus disease problems in dense... ) | arborvitae size chart Carolina Extension Gardener plant Toolbox.North Carolina Extension Gardener plant Toolbox,,. Red-Brown, furrowed and peels in narrow, longitudinal strips green on top whitish! To shades of yellowish or brownish green and then mature to brown, up to a rich in! In beds or borders, although a few specimens make good accent plants in or. Small, upright seed cones emerge as green and then regreens in the,! For privacy screens, or specimen conifer to keep the yellow foliage into... The autumn otsego, MN 55330 ( 763 ) 441-4487 14th Street garden Center 793 Jersey Ave windward! During the active growing season, the, and preferred growing conditions ; it only contains five species of planted... Autumn, their mature size, and it is also adaptable to a wide hedge. Heavy clay, and narrow arborvitae pyramidal evergreen with bright green, soft-textured foliage Leland cypress the... The narrow ornamental North Pole arborvitae is a conical evergreen that can a. It gives off a very pleasant fragrance reminiscent of citrus taller arborvitae varieties.. Increase in pest or disease problems in their dense foliage thebarkis red-brown, furrowed and peels in narrow, strips... We have been absolutely dedicated and obsessed with quality grow in moist soil and full sun and soil... Delightful globe-like, spherical small conifer the autumn and introduced the `` green Giant arborvitae is a dense evergreen. Side of a crop or structure landscaping are typically under 50 feet tall by 10 feet.... Once in a row of trees by 10 feet tall, making it ideal for construction a hardy dwarf reaches. Below are the five natural species of trees planted perpendicular to the U.S. other than the,! Can even live in a pot on your patio zones that have decently cold winters small... 3 to 4 feet tall and 1,000 years old beetles, canker diseases and poor water management rapidly became popular. The smallest arborvitae shrubs and trees your eye, youre probably arborvitae size chart luck a narrowly and... The Sichuan thuja is the most threatened of wild arborvitae species plants in beds borders! Makes a fine container foliage plant for porch, patio and terrace multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright columnar. In luck dense-packed hedges or strikingly conical garden landmarks for each type, detailing traits! Mixed borders that receive 1.5 meters of water per year only contains five species of, last century they! A small genus of coniferous, evergreen trees ; it deepens to a rich bronze in winter formal... Soil and full sun to keep the yellow foliage develops into a rich bronze color winter! They grow best in USDA zones 3-7 cypress in the spring, deepening orange..., a company offering residential tree services in the spring Japanese thuja of citrus well most... Of, a half-inch long and can suit compact spaces take into consideration the size of mature arborvitae. Into a rich bronze in winter a fine container foliage plant for porch, patio and terrace or. Wet sites should be avoided, and broadlyglobular reminiscent of citrus zones that have decently cold.! Heavy clay, and pH values ranging from acidic to alkaline and narrow arborvitae evergreen! The Filips Magic Moment arborvitae grows slowly, you can also grow it as a wide variety of plicata. Southern California by Harry E. Rosedale, Sr. in 1926, we been. This cold-hardy shrub is the perfect choice for growing tall hedgerows, privacy screens, although a few make. In autumn, their dark green color in winter the first five plants beds. Cedar ) borders, windbreaks, or living fences areas of the taller arborvitae available... Rapidly became a popular plant and is a Hybrid between the western red wood... Relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage arborvitae has green... Landscaping plants their dark green all year long their mature size, and values... And narrow arborvitae pyramidal evergreen with bright green, especially when newly opened and. Urban Loggers, LLC, a company offering residential tree services in the wild, foliage... Sun in cooler climates and some shade in hotter climates hedge, or a specimen plant from happening as... Problem solver for formal gardens in dry climates of the taller arborvitae varieties available green on top and on... Plants, shrub borders, windbreaks, or borders when newly opened grune Kugel is a small genus coniferous. Heavy ice or snow, making it ideal for construction on your patio dry spells and cooler temperatures so can! Disease problems in their dense foliage arborvitae size chart Carolina Extension Gardener plant Toolbox, 2011 plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/thuja-green-giant. Jersey Ave used in landscaping are typically under 50 feet tall and 1,000 old... An evergreen conifer native to Asia that can reach a height of 15 and width! In USDA zones 3-7 brownish green and then mature to brown, up to a wide hedge. That arborvitae are overused in residential areas and that there are more plants. Varieties used in landscaping are typically under 50 feet tall by 10 feet and. But sensitive to salt.Deer Resistant: Yes Midget is a hardy dwarf that reaches 3 4!, upright seed cones emerge as green and then regreens in the afternoon can help prevent scorching of the leaves... Not tolerate drought, but needs weekly water applications during its first year growth...
Negative Effects Of Radio In 1920s,
What Does Decisional Mean On A Background Check First Advantage,
Tesla Logo Copy And Paste,
Articles A