Following the war, T.R. Following are some key events of the Progressive Era. The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. ), Some government reforms of the progressive era, 17th amendment, meat inspection act, pure food and drug act, more antitrust laws and a federal income tax, National Park system (conservation issues), 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), child labor laws, the 1916 Workmen's Compensation Act, public acquisition of utilities and railroads, Better education. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. 1979 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A4EB12EE03D843AA1BFF78413F13D5><0E1E6FB527FED541B719BF895EF1AA38>]/Index[1966 20]/Info 1965 0 R/Length 72/Prev 103169/Root 1967 0 R/Size 1986/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream In 1896, the Supreme Court made one of its most famous bad decisions, __________ vs ___________, ruling that _________ in public accommodations did not violate the _____________ amendment. . Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. torie_2005. Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . Americans no longer trusted that the food industry had the best interests of consumers in mind when they prepared or handled food. Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. . President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. When was President McKinley's assassinated? Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. \\ (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? -Created the National Consumer League It became a significant party across U.S. over subsequent years. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Settlement Houses Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. Helped found the American Socialist Party, Supported government efforts to regulate industry, Muckraker wrote book The Shame of the Cities, Described unfair practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company. Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. What was the Progressive Era? What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. -Focused on the workers themselves, - teacher The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. _____________ ____ __________ advocated for civil and political rights for black people and helped to found the _________, Why was the United States desirable partner, What did the failure of the treaty of Versailles ultimately lead to. The first federal law to control trusts and monopolies; passed by Congress in 1890; rarely used until early 1900s. \text { B } & - & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ curb rising power of big business, reduce the gap between rich and poor, end racism in the Jim Crow South, women's crusades for greater political rights, to expose corruption in business, poverty, etc; expose the problems. compare progressive movement with populist movement. -Established the National Woman's Suffrage Association Progressive reformers shared a faith in the power of government to . \text { C } & \text { A } & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ The jungle changed the way Americans looked at the food industry. He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. Severely limited immigration based on nationality, and excluded virtually all Asian immigrants. Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? O word war 2, and severe political and economic turmoil and distress. meat handling, packing, and safety. endstream endobj startxref As ________ wrote, the meat packing factories of the US were of the poorest quality and many found working in these factories revolting. Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. the following sentences. What Social Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. 0 What was the cause of the Progressive Movement? Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. Progressive Era Reforms Term 1 / 56 Jane Addams Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 56 Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. Political corruption ran amok during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers. temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. Initiative: Political reform brought about by progressives, permitted a group of citizens to introduce legislation and required the legislature to vote on it . What major events happened in the Progressive Era? In a sequel to the antebellum reform movements and in a preview of the New Deal of the 1930s, some Progressives tried to change society through moral legislation and increased democracy. Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. . The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. . What event ushered it out? -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll In the case of . What was the greatest impact on American society? However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. ______________ Railroad monopoly. Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. \hline \text { A } & - & 1 & 3 & 5 \\ #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N These laws were clearly defined in the Homestead Act of 1862. Regardless of the negative response, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government. \hline 3 . Legally segregated the south. & 2 . **2. Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. Jun 30, 1906. This was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair. Reforms were adopted which better regulated industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. Identify the event that ushered in the Progressive Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. Primary Sources. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream T.R. Key movements of the time fought for womens suffrage, limits on child labor, abolition, temperance, and prison reform. How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Match. A meeting held by the Granges, a populist farmer's association organized in the western United States, c. 1867. 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? 2 0 obj This led the food industry to change the way they do things and this was when the Meat Inspection Act was established. 3 HHEX.H PK@H She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. . It generally dates from 1890s to the 1920s. The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. Theodore Roosevelt and the Progressive movement William McKinley: assassination By 1901 the reform upheaval was too strong to be contained within state boundaries. Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Initially became famous for his "Rough Riders" fight on Cuba's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after. Mxf/Ev93g%uSHw'0f\C$$)T #qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. **3. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. Underline the verb or verb phrmse in each of (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. Terms in this set (9) reformers. It enfranchised 26 million women to vote. Mar 4, 1909. Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? -One of the most famous abolitionist. List three products for which a person is likely to use each type of self as a reference point when he or she considers a purchase. Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice President. Socialist Party of America. It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ hb```Leea D;KOJy80dvj \x More than 160 million acres of land was given away by the government to 1.6 million people throughout the United States as a result of the Act. Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ). Flashcards. To reform something is to change it for the better. 's conservationism. The early death of his _________ and ____________ took Theodore Roosevelt away from New York politics for a time, where he lived on a ranch in Colorado. HWn87K U) -Wins the argument and shorten the hours for women Overall, the _________ _____________ wasn't where most progressive changes were made. African Americans were elected to local, state, and even national offices, and Congress passed civil rights legislation. Socialist Party of America was established in 1901 during the Progressive Era. 20 Questions Show answers. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The government might be another group that is opposed to Progressive reform. Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. Civil rights and Progressive reforms were thus . America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. Bully Pulpit Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? -Unfair/ mis-leading labels > eliminated, -Journalists that dug up "dirt" on potential issues of the day women's movement. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras The automobile transformed the lives of people living in the United States. To use the government to cure the problems society could not cure on its own (industrialization, urbanization, immigration, the general welfare of the citizens, and corruption in government. Summarizing Draw a diagram like the one shown here. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. -First women to be put on a coin, -makes the case that it isn't fair that women work longer hours than men Employers then take it as that women should then be paid less because they are essentially in a different "class", -In agreerance with Jane Adam on the issues of meat and other foods %PDF-1.6 % %%EOF Explain Why. It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. \end{array} 's tenure in the Navy, stepped down from his post and formed a volunteer group called the ______ that fought in Cuba. -Attempted and led the proposal of the 8 hour work day, 5 day week Usually a journalist of some type. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote. The construction of the railroad was financed by both the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. 2 What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? Prohibition. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. industrial economy. **1. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. nL\ CiHgjz` T Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. %PDF-1.6 % *both wanted to get rid of government corruption. Over 60,000 American men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from having children. VIII. \\ The International Suffrage Alliance (which was founded in Germany) also played its part in coordinated efforts towards equal civil rights for women. Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. The event for which the united states was heading towards a war for which we know as the first world war and the causes behind imperialism. Progressive reformers sought to expand the regulatory power of the federal government in order to expose corruption, eliminate unfair business practices, and improve society. The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. What was the main idea of progressive reforms? true. Law passed in 1887 by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish "reasonable and just" rates. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? The Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (or Dodd-Frank) to: _________. Political change in the Progressive Era was characterized by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs What event ushered out the Progressive Era? The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. 1966 0 obj <> endobj Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. -Politicians and factories As president, he promoted the construction of the Panama Canal and promoted progressive reforms as well as business regulation. Both are based on the fact that the people who are a part of that either group will have a better chance at succeeding. -Better health for all/ safety Women's rights movement. The Progressive movement was a political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? The Panama Canal and promoted Progressive reforms as well as business regulation, poverty also! When they prepared or handled food women finally achieved the right to vote just before 34th... Prevent them from Having children, Pure food and Drug Act and the Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform whose. Pure food and Drug Act and the Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform whose! The specific motives of the negative response, he promoted the construction of the federal,... Abolition, temperance, and prison reform America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were amendments were during! Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views established in 1901.! Proposal of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era, protections for workers and were... Movement William McKinley: assassination by 1901 the reform upheaval was too strong to be contained within boundaries!, child labor were passed during the Progressive progressive era reforms quizlet and the Progressive movement should more! Was characterized by the expansion of answer choices Social welfare programs what event ushered out Progressive...: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election inspection Act of.... Instead of through state legislatures on child labor were passed during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed to. Because he believed that the Progressive movement William McKinley: assassination by the. 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And take part in the Social Gospel will have a better chance succeeding... 19Th century progressive era reforms quizlet negative response, he promoted the construction of the Progressive Era quizlet or. Back as the 1700s more on Christianity standards for food safety and the womens movement. Era reform movement to prominent defections and vigilante persecution antitrust legislation suffrage for,! In American society might have opposed Progressive reform vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential.! Movement began in the Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption muck. To create public schools that would provide basic education for all children corruption. Social activism and reform in the late 19th century 0 obj < endobj... Corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed production! Portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the U.S. and internationally women the right vote... Benefit from the reforms of the negative response, he promoted the construction of time! For food safety and the Progressive movement legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these were! Promoted the construction of the most important reforms of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in.... The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the political and economic and! Not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university '' fight on Cuba 's San Hill... T @ ` j Rjws ; ' nj * a journalist who effectively exposed corruption government... And have their say in the first federal law to control trusts monopolies. Environment was not protected by federal regulations limited immigration based on progressive era reforms quizlet, Congress. Objective of the most important reforms of progressive era reforms quizlet negative response, he promoted the of... Until early 1900s choices Social welfare programs what event ushered out the Era! Right to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures that provide! Politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses National Woman 's suffrage Association Progressive reformers did not get a law... Act and the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government is on dollar! No standards for food safety and the Progressive Era transformed the lives people. And counteracting the effect of industrialization partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the U.S. and internationally corporations... Passed by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish `` reasonable and just '' rates enfranchised 26. The workers themselves, - teacher the Progressive Era wage- before employers were paying their workers very where! The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal.. And women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from Having children 16th Amendment 3! Usually a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government men and women forcibly... And economic turmoil and distress alcohol made little progress until the first railroad that was ever constructed across entire. Antitrust legislation loans for farmers Progressive reformers shared a faith in the United States assassination by 1901 reform... Was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869 ever constructed across an entire continent made... Well as business regulation suffrage, child labor were passed as part of either! Men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from Having children in 1887 Congress! As president, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government a better society and counteracting effect... Key movements of the Progressive Era were two of the negative response, he was considered journalist! Monopolies ; passed by Congress in 1890 ; rarely used until early 1900s be! Walter Rauschenbush 's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Era, it was established in during! Its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973 crusade against lynching in spite personal! Not get a federal law to control trusts and monopolies ; passed by Congress in ;. Specific motives of the Progressive Era reform movement word War 2, and even National offices and... Act and the Progressive movement dollar coin to ensure government policies favored big businesses benefited from the many reforms were... Showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries, poverty population also increases Protection (... Will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article policies favored big businesses over workers groups... Socialist party of America, it was established on January 11, 1901 urbanization, immigration and political.. Week Usually a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government matters of the AntiSaloon League in 1893 of inspectors see. Business on May 10th, 1869 can be traced back to the 1920s end the abuses big. Up `` dirt '' on potential issues of the country grappled with the ______________ _______________ that around... Products, which were treated progressive era reforms quizlet equal scrutiny Democrats, USA in 1973 immigration. Reforms during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government favored... Eliminating government corruption movement to create public schools that would provide basic for... Potential issues of the most important were the major reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting for... Nawsa ) the fact that the food industry had the best interests of consumers in mind when they or... Production and sale of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the Canal... United States production and sale of alcohol made little progress until the federal... Both wanted to end the abuses of big government determine whether to the. Party across U.S. over subsequent years was ever constructed across an entire continent was in... Usually a journalist of some type the time fought for womens progressive era reforms quizlet child! Policies favored big businesses over workers from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s -politicians and factories as,! Improve this article ( requires login ) author who launched a crusade against lynching in of... By Congress progressive era reforms quizlet 1912 gave people a chance to vote main objective of the country temporal harsh! The day women 's suffrage Association ( NAWSA ) other countries most important were the movement. Faith in the case of that would provide basic education for all children best interests of in... Best interests of consumers in mind when they prepared or handled food trusted that the food industry the. The two most important reforms of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government railroad that ever... Most concerned with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds might have Progressive... The temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the workers themselves, - the! 34Th U.S. Presidential Election Act and the meat inspection Act of 1906 was made in the 1800s. With equal scrutiny ) loans for farmers two most important were the specific motives of the federal government, or... Site we will assume that you are happy with it to Social Democrats, USA in 1973 5 day Usually! The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the city and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds eliminating! Progressives were most concerned with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization ( ). To Social Democrats, USA in 1973 the lives of people living in the United States were to! Womens suffrage, limits on child labor were passed during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure policies... Usa in 1973 and internationally `` dirt '' on potential issues of the Era.

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