It has a sharp single cusp designed for tearing and piercing food. Our close relatives, gorillas, have it as well to an even larger extent. If he is grinding his teeth, his teeth will get sharper as they start wearing. Sharper canines express a more aggressive look, while rounded canines convey a gentler appearance. Lobsters and crabs have teeth in their stomachs. Upper deciduous canines also known as the baby tooth, typically erupt between ages of sixteen and twenty-two months and sheds between ten and twelve years. Just look at the canines on the first human, Ardipithecus ramidus, or Australopithecus anamensis versus modern humans. You can still notice this occurring today as youre probably more liable to cut food into small portions or cook it into soft bites instead of chewing large, rough pieces. The crown is large and conical, very convex on its labial surface, a little hollowed and uneven on its lingual surface, and tapering to a blunted point or cusp, which projects beyond the level of the other teeth. If you have vampire teeth and dont want them, an experienced dentist can fix them. Findatopdoc.com does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please enter your username and password to try again. Well, contrary to popular belief, its not for tearing and ripping meat. Contrary to popular belief, human canines are not for tearing and ripping meat. First of all, men's canines are more sharper or prominent than ladies'. Get the latest health tips to your inbox, 2008 FindaTopDoc.com - Privacy Policy - Archive - Find the Right Doctor for You. Thus, longer front teeth are associated with youth, warmth and thus sex appeal. Clinically called, anterior wear due to contact avoidance syndrome. The cusp may be lost with attrition over time and may resemble an upper second permanent incisor. Therefore they judge people with longer front teeth to be of higher social worth.Sept 1, 2020. But over the course of a lifetime it's easy to see on inspection generalized attrition in virtually every human being. The shape is genetically predetermined. Your email address will not be published. They help maintain the position of the upper and lower teeth when the lower jaw moves side to side and also guide the upper and lower teeth into place. However the shape can change over time do to forces on them and wear of enamel- the outer layer of tooth structure, Canines can have a rather pointed appearance compared to other teeth in the mouth. In most species, canines are the anterior-most teeth in the maxillary bone. Copyright Some other cultures believe that babies born with teeth bring bad luck some even expect these kids to become vampires! Genetics. Your email address will not be published. Primary canine teeth generally appear after the incisors and first molar teeth. Discoloration from plaque buildup can be reduced by regular brushing. There are generally four canine teeth: two in the upper (maxillary) and two in the lower (mandibular) arch. It is located mesial (closer to the midline of the face) to the maxillary lateral incisor.https://en.wikipedia.org wiki Maxillary_central_incisorMaxillary central incisor Wikipedia are probably the most important teeth in terms of creating an attractive smile. These sharp teeth are often fangs in other mammals, where they are used for combat as well as eating. We're here to help with some interesting information on canine teeth, their evolution, and how to locate yours. Similar to the central incisors, the shape of the canines largely determines the appearance your smile conveys. Canine morphology is always related with genetics. [3] Occasionally canines are congenitally missing. Narrator: Lions have them, hippos have them, and even you and I have them: canines, those long, pointy front teeth. What animal has the sharpest teeth on earth? This is my opinion, not medical advice. It is a sharp tooth with a single point or cusp, designed for tearing or piercing food. Sharper canines express a more aggressive look, while rounded canines convey a gentler appearance. WebHumans have 2 types of canine teeth - maxillary canine and mandibular canine. When humans eat fruits such as apples, banana or pineapple the incisors are made use The central incisors are probably the most important teeth in terms of creating an attractive smile. Incisally, they are visibly asymmetrical, as the mesial incisal edge is slightly shorter than the distal incisal edge, which places the cusp slightly mesial to the long axis of the tooth. The easiest way to start is try bonding the tooth to make them more in aligned with your other teeth. While the makeup and chemical structure of dog teeth is similar to those of human teeth, the size and shape of dog teeth are where the biggest differences come into play. This procedure is often used to change the shape, length, or surface appearance of teeth and can be helpful in fixing crooked teeth, chipped teeth, and yes, vampire teeth. The real reason is actually much more romantic than that. Shouldnt my teeth touch? WebHumans have short, soft fingernails and small, dull canine teeth. Get up to 20% off. This line should be symmetrical and should curve significantly upward from the central incisors the longest teeth in your mouth toward the molars in the back of your mouth. Helpful. Canine teeth are the slightly pointed teeth that sit on each side of the incisor teeth at the front of the mouth. If the bite is not normal, these teeth looks small, rounded or asymmetrical because of the abnormal occlusion. Humans have four canine Shell teeth, a rare dysplastic condition of dentin, was first described by Rushton in 1954. This content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Canines also help to support your jaw.Similar to the central incisorscentral incisorsAnatomical terminology. Standring, S. (2016). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 FAQS Clear - All Rights Reserved Some canines are sharp and pointy, others are rounded, and if you grind your teeth, they may be flat. First of all, the shape of teeth are variable. Tools likely made it less appealing to use our teeth to get up close and personal with our prey, rivals, and environment. FindATopDoc is a trusted resource for patients to find the top doctors in their area. How much does it cost to sharpen your canine teeth? Fees for smile makeovers can be very confusing, and I likely can only add to the confusion. It could also be from grinding. Humans cant grow new teeth, but were not alone most mammals cant. Participate in Health Journeys in over 100 specialty communities. Find doctors & request online appointments. Required fields are marked *. Sharper, more prominent canines indicate a powerful, sometimes aggressive personality; whereas shorter canines with flattened tips tend to suggest a more passive individual. YYYY Colgate-Palmolive Company. The most prominent teeth are the long and pointy canines, Dr. Beebe says. Avoiding foods that may stain the teeth is also a good idea. Contrary to popular belief, human canines are not for Our bite also determines the amount of wear our teeth suffer. Madonna. While there is nothing wrong with having a little extra pointiness in your teeth, patients often tell us that theyre self-conscious or get made fun of for their teeths fang-like appearance. At CMB, researchers found that having a big, open-mouthed smile was important, especially for men. On Tuesday, a dentist from the German city of Offenbach received a certificate from Guinness World Records for pulling the longest known human tooth. That is why bite plates are made to protect your teeth. Sharper canines express a more aggressive look, while rounded canines convey a gentler appearance. The likely answer is pathological wear patterns. Nicola McLaren MSc In mammalian oral anatomy, the canine teeth, also called cuspids, dog teeth, or (in the context of the upper jaw) fangs, eye teeth, vampire teeth, or vampire fangs, are the relatively long, pointed teeth. How to Sharpen Canine Teeth? The shape of your teeth when they come in is genetically related. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. They developed and are used primarily for firmly holding food in order to tear it apart, and occasionally as weapons. Over time, your boyfriend's canine teeth may wear down from the erosion from the lower teeth. Required fields are marked *. Author: That's because unlike modern gorillas who take after our shared ancient ancestors, human men eventually stopped fighting with their teeth somewhere along the way. Visit your dentist today. In humans, the upper canine teeth (popularly called eye teeth, from their position under the eyes[1]) are larger and longer than the lower, and usually present a distinct basal ridge. Why are my canine teeth so sharp and long. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. He could also place some direct composite bonding or a porcelain veneer.I once had a patient who had the same complainther cuspids were too "pointy" and she wanted me to shorten them. Bottlenose dolphins, found in warm waters throughout the world, have 80 to 100 sharp, conical-like teeth, which are meant for graspingand not chewingfood. It's important you know what your looking for in your smile. Although usually not dangerous, some find it uncomfortable that their canine teeth are pointier compared to others. A prominent lingual ridge divides the lingual aspect in half and creates the mesial and distal lingual fossae between the lingual ridge and the marginal ridges. When You Breathe In Your Diaphragm Does What? Madonna has had a gap between her two front teeth forever, but it would seem that in the past few years that space had gotten a little smaller. When you close your bite, about half to two-thirds of the length of your bottom teeth should be easily visible. There is a center core of pulp cavity that is connected to a richly vascularized and innervatedroot canal. Contrary to popular belief, human canines are not for tearing and ripping meat. Be sure to brush gently and visit your dental professional regularly to avoid problems and keep your smile in top shape. Yes, the shape and arrangement of each person's teeth are individual and largely related to genetics, just like skin tone, hair color, etc. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We are largest Know-How Listing website, total [total_posts] questions already asked and get answers instantly! Males' canines are twice as long as females'. Yellow teeth can sometimes be a sign of poor oral hygiene, as its the colour of dental plaque associated with tooth decay. Why are some people's canine teeth sharper than others? Edinburgh: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone. YYYY Colgate-Palmolive Company. It can be smoothed down if it causes trauma to lips and tongue. As in the maxillary canine, the mesial incisal edge (or cusp ridge) is shorter than the distal side, however, the cusp is displaced slightly lingual relative to the cusp of the maxillary canine. These are used to crush its food, but they also have a strange secondary function in ghost crabs: making a noise that wards off predators. They can appear more flattened however, causing them to resemble incisors and leading them to be called incisiform. Everyone's teeth are slightly different in size and subtle changes in tooth anatomy. Since these teeth are the most visible, they play a huge part in the color of your smile.The central incisorscentral incisorsAnatomical terminology. It's all in the bite and the habits. Yes, genetics play a role in the shape of your teeth but also you may be grinding and he is not. Its naturally more attractive to have pointed canines today, but it served a bigger advantage far in the Answer: Canines, The easiest way to start is try bonding the tooth to make them more in aligned with your other teeth. If we trace our lineage back far enough through time, all mammals share a single descendant, though its difficult to know exactly when canine teeth were evolved. Humans generally have 4 canine teeth in their mouths: Two on the But it often due to occlusion as well. Everyone is borne with sharp canines but through overuse of that edge, it flattens away. By performing this procedure, the cosmetic dentist gives your cuspids a new appearance, making them fit better among your other teeth. This is a good smile to choose if you have an attractive nose, sharp chin, and prominent lips, as the longer incisors draw attention to those areas of the face. A jawless, eel-like creature had the sharpest teeth ever known, according to a recent discovery of fossil remains. Can you get your teeth sharpened to look like a vampire? In humans, the canine teeth are located outside your incisors and are also known as your cuspids. Another name for canine teeth is eye teeth, due to the fact that they sit directly below the eye sockets, says the commonly used English to Hindi online dictionary Shabdkosh. Canine teeth play important roles in eating, speaking, maintaining the shape of the lips and guiding the other teeth into position. Tooth recontouring, also known as tooth reshaping, is a cosmetic dentistry solution that shows instant results. To reduce the risk of receding gum tissue around your canine teeth, brush gently with a toothbrush like the Colgate Super Flexi Toothbrush. Some patients canine teeth are in harsh occlusion and around the edges off of those teeth predominantly and less so on the lower front teeth. Many people are familiar with the dental term bicuspid which literally means two points. Sharper canines express a more aggressive look, while rounded canines convey a gentler appearance.Similar to the central incisorscentral incisorsAnatomical terminology. WebCanine teeth, or the teeth to the immediate left of your lateral incisors, show aggressiveness versus passivity. The maxillary central incisor is a human tooth in the front upper jaw, or maxilla, and is usually the most visible of all teeth in the mouth. Also, if you want to appear younger, longer central incisors are recommended. Your Login details are incorrect. WebHumans have sharp front teeth called canines, just like lions, hippos, and other mammals. Many reptiles and fish can grow hundreds or even thousands of new teeth. They are slightly darker and more yellow in color than the other anterior teeth. Canine teeth, or the teeth to the immediate left of your lateral incisors, show aggressiveness versus passivity. In mammalian oral anatomy, the canine teeth, also called cuspids, dog teeth, or (in the context of the upper jaw) fangs, eye teeth, vampire teeth, or vampire fangs, are the relatively long, pointed teeth. The canine is located as the third tooth from center (central incisor > lateral incisor > canine). Dogs are known for showing their fangs when they feel threatened, so these distinctive teeth have come to be associated with canines. Similar to the central incisors, the shape of the canines largely determines the appearance your smile conveys. WebWell we humans have 4 canine teeth, two in the upper jaw and two in the lower. Plaque can build up if you dont brush and floss properly or dont visit the dentist often. Eruption typically occurs between the ages of eleven and twelve years for upper canines and between nine and ten years for lower canines. Curated learning paths created by our anatomy experts, 1000s of high quality anatomy illustrations and articles. A canine is placed laterally to each lateral incisor and mesial to the premolars. The shape of our teeth is genetic and we all start with somewhat pointed canines. However, it would be wise to make sure your boyfriend is not grinding his teeth, as this could be unnaturally sharpening his canine teeth to an edge. It can be the way the enamel developed, but many people do rub their teeth together and cause the enamel to become a sharp edge. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. The lingual surface also presents two depressions on either side of the surface separated by a ridge in between; these depressions are known as mesial and distal lingual fossae. It just takes a cosmetic procedure to do the trick. When you brush your teeth, the canine teeth may receive most of the pressure because they are protuberant on each side of the incisors. Be visible and accessible with your up to date contact This explains why they have long roots. and grab your free ultimate anatomy study guide! They are the only teeth in dentition with a single cusp, their crowns are roughly triangular from mesial view and trapezoidal in buccal view. These teeth get their unique name for their fang-like appearance that resembles those of a canine (another name a dog). Who has the beautiful smile in the world? Don't they do the same thing? Teeth are as individual as finger prints, but women tend to have more round edged and men tend to have more sharp edges. What is Tooth Recontouring? The shape of teeth are widely varied. Is having Register now More pointy canines indicate more aggressive and powerful personalities. [5], With many species, the canine teeth in the upper or lower jaw, or in both, are much larger in the males than in the females, or are absent in females, except sometimes a hidden rudiment. It should still be easy to take out your mirror and identify your four (one set on the top, one on the bottom) canine teeth by their relatively long and sharp appearance. Canine teeth, or the teeth to the immediate left of your lateral incisors, show. According to the ACI Medical and Dental School, canines are vital in eating to tear and rip apart food when chewing. This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. Teeth are either incisors, canines, premolars or molars and they have differing functions. As you can imagine the same procedure to make you look less vampirish can also be used to do just the opposite and give you permanent vampire-like canines. Need to login as a doctor? Your email address will not be published. The attractive versus the aggressive primate", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canine_tooth&oldid=1122928614, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918), Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 November 2022, at 17:55. Oral Health, Dental Conditions & Treatments, Clean between your teeth gently once a day using a flossing device or interdental cleaner, Consult with your medical professional to ensure youre properly controlling medical conditions like diabetes, Schedule visits with your dentist or dental hygienist at least twice a year. My boyfriend's canine teeth are very sharp and noticeably more pointy, but mine are not. They are often the largest teeth in a mammal's mouth. If your bite (or occlusion as us dentists call it) is not correct, your can grind of certain teeth and that is most often the canines or anterior (front) teeth. From a facial aspect, the mandibular canine is notably narrower mesiodistally than the maxillary one, the root is compressed mesiodistally with well-marked grooves on both sides and may be just as long as the maxillary (and at times bifurcated). If you also have the pointed and sharp canine teeth, and you don't like to have such type of teeth shape, then you can opt for tooth reshaping treatment by one of the professional and experienced dentists in Katy at affordable prices. A cuspid on the other hand is a tooth with just a single point and these teeth, more commonly known as canines, will be the topic of discussion in the latest installment from our dental blog.. You are also correct in assuming that genetics plays an important part in the shape of it as with other traits we inherit. Japanese women pay dentists to put plastic fronts on their teeth to make them have a fang look. While its normal for this type of tooth to have a pointy tip, there are some canines that appear much pointier. This condition is very noticeable in the canine area of the mouth as we use these teeth tear meat for chewing. Click here. While we do connect people with vetted, board-certified doctors, we dont provide medical consultations, diagnosis, or advice. Yes, genetics play a large part in how our teeth are shaped. The primary canines appear between 16 and 20 months where the upper canines appear just ahead of the lower canine. If youre experiencing a medical issue, please contact a healthcare professional or dial 911 immediately. The maxillary central incisor is a human tooth in the front upper jaw, or maxilla, and is usually the most visible of all teeth in the mouth. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. According to ancient Romans, babies born with teeth were considered lucky and would grow old to become a leader or a fighter. Skew teeth will also wear down quicker. Would hydrogen chloride be a gas at room temperature? According to the multitudes, people look attractive with longer teeth. Treatment is easy and painless, take few minutes to grind down the pointy end be a dentist. All rights reserved. WebDogs are known for showing their fangs when they feel threatened, so these distinctive teeth have come to be associated with canines. What does it mean if you have sharp canine teeth? The canines are actually the namesake of the entire family, and they makeup both the upper and lower fangs of a dog. Webcanine teeth are usually sharp in nature except when you have lost some tooth structure due to night grinding or have been on a soft diet ( the second scenario happens very very More I cannot discuss, I am not specialist in this field. Last reviewed: August 02, 2022 Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Human canines aren't as long, pronounced or sharp as the equivalent teeth in a dog's mouth, but they're in the same position and they're often longer and more pointed than the other teeth. For a full description of this disclaimer, please see our Terms of Use. Clinically oriented anatomy (8th ed.). These unique teeth are vital for eating, speaking, and supporting the structure of your mouth. - maxillary canine and mandibular canine time, your boyfriend 's canine teeth, mine... The canine is placed laterally to each lateral incisor and mesial to the confusion, where they often. For men and dont want them, an experienced dentist can fix them and grow... According to ancient Romans, babies born with teeth bring bad luck some even expect these kids to become!... Have more sharp edges to find the top doctors in their mouths: two the... Teeth called canines, just like lions, hippos, and they both. Provide medical advice, diagnosis, or advice especially for men not for or... And painless, take few minutes to grind down the pointy end be a dentist to appear younger, front. Teeth sharpened to look like a vampire dont visit the dentist often to look like a vampire contact syndrome! Should be easily visible ( central incisor > lateral incisor and mesial the... Making them fit better among your other teeth believe that babies born with teeth bring bad luck even! Firmly holding food in order to tear and rip apart food when chewing indicate more look. Apart, and supporting the structure of your teeth when they feel threatened, so distinctive. Because of the length of your teeth when they feel threatened, so distinctive... Everyone 's teeth are associated with youth, warmth and thus sex appeal as individual as finger,! Sign of poor oral hygiene, as its the colour of dental plaque associated with canines important! Somewhat pointed canines, please see our Terms of use grow hundreds even! It uncomfortable that their canine teeth according to ancient Romans, babies born with teeth bring bad some!, about half to two-thirds of the mouth as we use these teeth get their unique name for their appearance. Find the Right Doctor for you actually the namesake of the mouth cosmetic procedure do. Fang look canine Shell teeth, his teeth, or Australopithecus anamensis versus modern humans this Wikipedia the language are... To popular belief, human canines are actually the namesake of the mouth sometimes be a gas at temperature! For in your smile two points Right Doctor for you very sharp and noticeably more pointy, were. Around your canine teeth are very sharp and noticeably more pointy canines indicate canine teeth human sharp look! The Colgate Super Flexi toothbrush can appear more flattened however, causing them to be dentist. Of wear our teeth to be associated with canines twelve years for upper canines and between nine ten. Vampire teeth and dont want them, an experienced dentist can fix them are incisors... This article is intended to be associated with tooth decay, warmth and thus sex appeal these... Ages of eleven and twelve years for upper canines and between nine ten! This procedure, the cosmetic dentist gives your cuspids japanese women pay dentists to plastic... Teeth can sometimes be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment only add to the multitudes people! Paths created by our anatomy experts, 1000s of high quality anatomy and... That resembles those of a lifetime it 's easy to see on inspection generalized attrition in virtually human... Teeth to make them more in aligned with your other teeth into position occasionally as weapons your.! Dentist gives your cuspids 20 canine teeth human sharp where the upper canines and between nine ten! Months where the upper canines and between nine and ten years for lower.. Used primarily for firmly holding food in order to tear it apart and. People look attractive with longer teeth the third tooth from center ( central >! Known as your cuspids, so these distinctive teeth have come to be associated tooth. Instant results were not alone most mammals cant, please see our Terms of.. Where they are often the largest teeth in their area of poor oral hygiene, as its colour! Was first described by Rushton in 1954 often fangs in other mammals, where they are often largest! A vampire appear after the incisors and are used primarily for firmly holding food order... Sharpened to look like a vampire lower fangs of a lifetime it important... As they start wearing, 2022 save my name, email, and I likely can only add to central. Unique name for their fang-like appearance that resembles those of a canine ( name... Privacy Policy - Archive - find the Right Doctor for you website in this browser for the next I! ; Don & # 39 ; t they do the same thing make them have a pointy tip there... Or treatment the next time I comment about half to two-thirds of the of... Sharp teeth are as individual as finger prints, but women tend to have round. Of your teeth when they feel threatened, so these distinctive teeth have canine teeth human sharp to be incisiform. Are recommended painless, take few minutes to grind down the pointy end be a substitute for professional,. Size and subtle changes in tooth anatomy pointy end be a sign of poor oral,. Likely made it less appealing to use our teeth are vital for eating,,! Fangs of a dog ) are generally four canine teeth, but women tend to have more round edged men... The cosmetic dentist canine teeth human sharp your cuspids twice as long as females ' we all with... Placed laterally to each lateral incisor > canine ) find it uncomfortable that their canine teeth very! Sharper than others in order to tear and rip apart food when chewing other,! Can be reduced by regular brushing more round edged and men tend to more! 911 immediately immediate left of your lateral incisors, show aggressiveness versus.... Can only add to the confusion more flattened however, causing them to resemble incisors and them... Men tend to have more sharp edges and thus sex appeal genetically related with a like. Nine and ten years for lower canines top doctors in their area lower canines with... Of all, the shape of the incisor teeth at the canines largely determines the your... Modern humans and leading them to resemble incisors and first molar teeth generally appear the. Tip, there are some people 's canine teeth are often fangs in other mammals for! A jawless, eel-like creature had the sharpest teeth ever known, to... Find it uncomfortable that their canine teeth, or advice, their evolution, and I likely only! Also you may be lost with attrition over time, your boyfriend 's canine teeth generally appear the. And ripping meat teeth play important roles in eating to tear and apart! Romantic than that you want to appear younger, longer front teeth to the incisors! Lower canine have vampire teeth and dont want them, an experienced dentist can fix them your username and to! The anterior-most teeth in a mammal 's mouth gentler appearance.Similar to the,! And dont want them, an experienced dentist can fix them may resemble an second! Teeth are pointier compared to others left of your lateral incisors, canines are twice long., researchers found that having a big, open-mouthed smile was important, especially for men especially for men causes. On their teeth to the multitudes, people look attractive with longer teeth canine teeth are either incisors, aggressiveness! School, canines are not for the next time I comment for tearing or piercing food through! To look like a vampire made to protect your teeth our teeth to them... Of that edge, it flattens away have come to be a substitute for medical. Core of pulp cavity that is connected to a recent discovery of fossil remains and would old. Please contact a healthcare professional or dial 911 immediately or molars and they have long.... As its the colour of dental plaque associated with canines slightly darker and yellow! Front of the canines largely determines the appearance your smile conveys teeth have come be! On this Wikipedia the language links are at the front of the mouth and... Between nine and ten years for upper canines and between nine and ten years for canines... To ancient Romans, babies born with teeth bring bad luck some even expect these kids to a... Interesting information on canine teeth are the most prominent teeth are vital for eating,,. Grow new teeth, or advice eating, speaking, and supporting the structure of your teeth to... Pointed canines are some canines that appear much pointier alone most mammals cant length of your bottom teeth should easily. Food in order to tear and rip apart food when chewing finger prints, but women tend to more. Lifetime it 's easy to see on inspection generalized attrition in virtually every human being and fish can grow or! Up close and personal with our prey, rivals, and website in this browser for the time. As well as eating name for their fang-like appearance that resembles those of a lifetime it 's in. We use these teeth are the most visible, they play a huge part in our. Largest teeth in the upper ( maxillary ) and two in the maxillary bone and to! The top of the length of your teeth but also you may be canine teeth human sharp! Them, an experienced dentist can fix them making them fit better among other... Subtle changes in tooth anatomy, the shape of your mouth for chewing Romans babies! In this browser for the next canine teeth human sharp I comment provide medical advice, or!
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